Yashpal Singh The Hit-or-Miss Transformation is a mathematical morphology concept used primarily in binary image processing to detect specific shapes or patterns within a given binary image. This transformation is rooted in set theory and is extensively applied in tasks such as feature extraction, shape recognition, and image analysis. The hit-or-miss transformation is particularly powerful for identifying … Read more
Morphological Image Processing is a specialized area within digital image processing that focuses on examining and transforming the shape and structure of objects within an image. Unlike traditional image processing methods that prioritize pixel values or color intensities, morphological processing emphasizes the form and geometry of image features, making it ideal for applications that rely … Read more
Digital image watermarking is a technique used to embed hidden information into an image without significantly altering its visual quality. This embedded information, often referred to as a watermark, can be used to assert copyright, verify authenticity, or detect unauthorized modifications to the image. The goal is to integrate the watermark in a way that … Read more
C++ is one of the most powerful and versatile programming languages in modern computing. As an extension of the C language, it adds object-oriented programming (OOP) capabilities, making it suitable for developing complex applications, including operating systems, real-time systems, video games, and more. Known for its efficiency, performance, and flexibility, C++ has become a popular … Read more
C is a foundational programming language used in many applications, from operating systems to embedded systems. This tutorial covers the basics of C programming with examples for each topic. 2. C Get Started To get started, write your C code in a file with a .c extension. Then, compile it with a compiler like GCC. … Read more
Welcome to the PHP tutorial! PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is a popular server-side scripting language designed for web development but also used as a general-purpose programming language. PHP Intro PHP is widely used for creating dynamic web pages and can be embedded directly into HTML. It is known for its flexibility, simplicity, and wide support across … Read more
Data compression refers to the process of reducing the amount of data required to represent a given quantity of information. It’s important to note that data and information are not the same: data are the medium through which information is conveyed. A set of data may contain redundant information if unnecessary or repeated elements are … Read more
Wavelet packets are a generalized form of the fast wavelet transform (FWT). While the FWT decomposes a signal into low-frequency (scaling) and high-frequency (wavelet) components with a logarithmic relationship, wavelet packets provide a more flexible decomposition that allows control over frequency bands. This generalization results in more detailed partitions of the frequency domain, especially in … Read more
The Fast Wavelet Transform (FWT) is a computationally efficient method for implementing the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). It reduces the complexity of calculating the wavelet coefficients at different scales by taking advantage of the relationship between adjacent scales. In contrast to direct computation of the wavelet transform, which can be slow and resource-intensive, FWT allows … Read more
Wavelet transforms in one dimension are a powerful mathematical tool used for analyzing and processing signals in both the time and frequency domains. Unlike traditional Fourier transforms, which represent a signal using infinite sinusoidal functions, wavelet transforms decompose a signal into localized wavelet functions. These wavelets are capable of capturing both global trends and fine-scale … Read more
